What does "discovery" entail in Arizona civil litigation?

In Arizona civil litigation, "discovery" refers specifically to the pre-trial exchange of information and evidence between the parties involved in a lawsuit. This phase is crucial as it allows each side to gather relevant facts, documents, and information about the case. The main goal of discovery is to enable both parties to prepare for trial by understanding the strengths and weaknesses of each other's cases. This process can include various methods such as depositions, interrogatories, requests for production of documents, and requests for admissions.

The significance of discovery lies in its role in promoting transparency and facilitating the fair resolution of disputes, as it reduces surprises at trial and allows for better-informed legal strategies. Understanding the specific types of discovery available, as well as the rules governing these exchanges, is essential for effective legal practice in Arizona.