What document must be created for a real estate sales contract to be enforceable in Arizona?

In Arizona, for a real estate sales contract to be enforceable, it must be in writing. This requirement is based on the Statute of Frauds, which stipulates that certain types of contracts, including those involving the sale of real property, must be documented in writing to be legally binding. A written agreement serves to clearly outline the terms of the sale, the parties involved, and the property in question, preventing disputes and misunderstandings. This written requirement helps ensure that all parties have a mutual understanding of their rights and obligations, which is vital in real estate transactions.

The other options do not fulfill the necessary conditions for enforceability of a real estate sales contract. A power of attorney would authorize someone to act on behalf of another in legal capacities but is not a substitute for a contract itself. A title deed is an official document that conveys ownership of property but is not a contract for sale. A certificate of occupancy is issued by local government to indicate that a property is compliant with building codes and is safe for occupancy, which also does not pertain to the formation of a sales contract.